从位置获取 Stub 或契约定义

除了从 Artifactory、Nexus 或 Git 中选择 stub 或契约定义之外,您还可以指向驱动器上或类路径上的某个位置。这在多模块项目中特别有用,其中一个模块希望重用另一个模块的 stub 或契约,而无需实际将这些内容安装到本地 maven 仓库或将这些更改提交到 Git。

为了实现这一点,当在 Stub Runner 或 Spring Cloud Contract 插件中设置了仓库根参数时,您可以使用 stubs:// 协议。

在此示例中,producer 项目已成功构建,并在 target/stubs 文件夹下生成了 stub。作为消费者,可以使用 stubs:// 协议设置 Stub Runner 从该位置获取 stub。

注解
@AutoConfigureStubRunner(
stubsMode = StubRunnerProperties.StubsMode.REMOTE,
		repositoryRoot = "stubs://file://location/to/the/producer/target/stubs/",
		ids = "com.example:some-producer")
JUnit 4 Rule
@Rule
	public StubRunnerRule rule = new StubRunnerRule()
			.downloadStub("com.example:some-producer")
			.repoRoot("stubs://file://location/to/the/producer/target/stubs/")
			.stubsMode(StubRunnerProperties.StubsMode.REMOTE);
JUnit 5 Extension
@RegisterExtension
	public StubRunnerExtension stubRunnerExtension = new StubRunnerExtension()
			.downloadStub("com.example:some-producer")
			.repoRoot("stubs://file://location/to/the/producer/target/stubs/")
			.stubsMode(StubRunnerProperties.StubsMode.REMOTE);

契约和 stub 可以存储在一个位置,其中每个生产者都有自己专用的文件夹用于契约和 stub 映射。在该文件夹下,每个消费者都可以有自己的设置。为了让 Stub Runner 根据提供的 ID 找到专用文件夹,您可以传递 stubs.find-producer=true 属性或 stubrunner.stubs.find-producer=true 系统属性。以下列表显示了契约和 stub 的排列方式:

└── com.example (1)
    ├── some-artifact-id (2)
    │   └── 0.0.1
    │       ├── contracts (3)
    │       │   └── shouldReturnStuffForArtifactId.groovy
    │       └── mappings (4)
    │           └── shouldReturnStuffForArtifactId.json
    └── some-other-artifact-id (5)
        ├── contracts
        │   └── shouldReturnStuffForOtherArtifactId.groovy
        └── mappings
            └── shouldReturnStuffForOtherArtifactId.json
1 消费者的 group ID
2 artifact ID 为 [some-artifact-id] 的消费者
3 artifact ID 为 [some-artifact-id] 的消费者的契约
4 artifact ID 为 [some-artifact-id] 的消费者的映射
5 artifact ID 为 [some-other-artifact-id] 的消费者
注解
@AutoConfigureStubRunner(
stubsMode = StubRunnerProperties.StubsMode.REMOTE,
		repositoryRoot = "stubs://file://location/to/the/contracts/directory",
		ids = "com.example:some-producer",
		properties="stubs.find-producer=true")
JUnit 4 Rule
	static Map<String, String> contractProperties() {
		Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
		map.put("stubs.find-producer", "true");
		return map;
	}

@Rule
	public StubRunnerRule rule = new StubRunnerRule()
			.downloadStub("com.example:some-producer")
			.repoRoot("stubs://file://location/to/the/contracts/directory")
			.stubsMode(StubRunnerProperties.StubsMode.REMOTE)
			.properties(contractProperties());
JUnit 5 Extension
	static Map<String, String> contractProperties() {
		Map<String, String> map = new HashMap<>();
		map.put("stubs.find-producer", "true");
		return map;
	}

@RegisterExtension
	public StubRunnerExtension stubRunnerExtension = new StubRunnerExtension()
			.downloadStub("com.example:some-producer")
			.repoRoot("stubs://file://location/to/the/contracts/directory")
			.stubsMode(StubRunnerProperties.StubsMode.REMOTE)
			.properties(contractProperties());